The "self" as a reference to an instance of an object is still confounding. Also "self" is a stand in that is arbitrary and can be assigned any name within the special method __init__. "self" is used to refer to a particular instance of an object so that methods within the defining class can access the paticular instance attributes of the object to perform whatever behavior that is determined by the class. The nuances are strange and the documentation available online is positively ungrammatical and confusing. The tutorials are really poorly written with lots of errors. Luckily to aide this situation there are resources that are not free though are written rather better like realpython.com. I am writing out what I have recently learned to help retain the concepts at hand. Objects are useful for code encapsulation and better organized code. This reminds me of a book I read about orthogonality which is trying to make code that is modular and piece together in parts versus being one blob in one file. Object oriented code allows this by breaking code into units that can be reused over again with little code rewriting. The task of writing code is quite onerous in some respects when you explore deeper in nontrivial code bases and see the structure and architecture of mature open source projects. All in all it is all organized quite well and makes for performant code like the code for dataclasses or pathlib.
Knowing how to pivot is important in OSINT it seems and to go from a wide scope to a narrower scope. Pivot charts are useful to collect information of results from selectors, each pivot being a resultant node of information. Going from a wide search to a narrower search is like the goldilock's effect, a little too wide and you lose focus but too focused you can lose out on other wider details. All sources state that methdology trumps tools and the focus early on in an OSINT career is to develop your methodology like knowing how to pivot and knowing the intelligence cycle. Being nimble and flexible in your search queries is important to hone your searches using Google as a primary tool to locate information. You just have to Google it. You Google to find tools like websites that facilitate investigations. It seems that Rae Baker, the author of Deep Dive into OSINT, is adept at using Google to serve her needs though she stresses the importance of methodology. Cynthia Hetherington of ...
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